About the Center
Shanghai Electric Vehicle Public Data Collecting, Monitoring and Research Center is the only third-party public data platform for electric vehicles in Shanghai, formally established in 2014. Based on national standards, the data center samples at a frequency of once every 10 seconds, covering 124 data fields in total — 44 static and 80 real-time dynamic. By the end of April 2026, the platform has cumulatively collected operating data from more than 2 million electric vehicles across Shanghai.
Dataset Description
(1) Traffic Data
The dataset aggregates electric-vehicle traffic data for a 7 km road segment, fitted from real EV operating data. It captures volume and speed characteristics during morning and evening peaks as well as off-peak hours, and includes vehicle diversion behaviour at an intersection. In a single day, roughly 7,000 EVs (not the full motor-vehicle volume) pass through. The set covers two weekdays — Monday and Wednesday — and includes fields such as vehicle ID, timestamp, coordinates and speed at each ping.
(2) Operational Data
The dataset randomly selects 15 battery-electric vehicles operating in the public sector across 52 consecutive weeks (1 day per week). Fields include run mode, speed, state of charge (SOC), total current, total voltage, battery temperature extremes and more. The data can be used to explore EV charging performance — charging power, speed, remaining capacity — as well as discharge performance, such as acceleration and remaining range.
(3) Low-Altitude Economy Data
The Shanghai Hongqiao transportation hub area is selected as the research object. Inbound and outbound traffic-flow information for new-energy vehicles in this area is collected across different time periods. The dataset covers vehicle flow data segmented into 48 hours over two days — one weekday and one weekend day — in 2024, and involves 100,000 new-energy passenger vehicles and 3,000 new-energy logistics vehicles. It contains a grid information table and a vehicle origin–destination (OD) spatial flow table.
Grid Information Table
| Field | Description |
|---|
| grid_id | Grid ID; each grid is 1 km × 1 km |
| geometry | Grid geometry vector object (Polygon), for visualization |
| centroid_x | Longitude of grid centroid, 6 decimal digits, WGS84 |
| centroid_y | Latitude of grid centroid, 6 decimal digits, WGS84 |
Vehicle Origin–Destination Spatial Flow Table
| Field | Description |
|---|
| date | Date: Friday or Saturday |
| hour | Hour: 0–23 |
| vehicle_type | Vehicle type: passenger vehicle or logistics vehicle |
| depart_grid_id | Departure grid ID |
| arrive_grid_id | Arrival grid ID (a vehicle is counted as arrived if it stays in the grid for 15 minutes or longer) |
| vehicle_cnt | Vehicle count |
The dataset reflects the transportation connections between different regions of Shanghai and the Hongqiao area, supporting research into the potential layout and operation model of the low-altitude economy in Hongqiao. Contestants can combine this dataset with Shanghai's spatial development characteristics to explore a potential space–time operation plan for the city's low-altitude economy.
(4) Spatiotemporal Data
The study selects a typical Saturday in March of a given year as the time window and the core area of Anting Auto City as the spatial area. Within this spatio-temporal environment, a large-scale exhibition event is held, leading to road congestion. The dataset covers operating information for more than 9,000 new-energy vehicles, including driving, charging and parking. It also provides the most recent week's traffic flow, average speed and congestion coefficient for the area's main roads to describe overall traffic conditions.
Within the same space and a similar time range, traffic behaviour and abnormal traffic conditions caused by large exhibitions and similar events can be studied from a micro perspective using EV operating data — offering travel suggestions to vehicle owners, traffic-diversion plans to authorities, and parking guides to event organisers.
Suggested Competition Topics
Traffic Data
- An exploratory study on optimization of road traffic signal timing
- An exploratory analysis of traffic flow forecasting and congestion evaluation
- An exploratory study of decision-making services for vehicular green-wave traffic
Operational Data
- An exploratory study on the battery's state of health estimation and lifetime prediction
- An exploratory study on dynamic energy consumption estimation and remaining-mileage prediction for electric vehicles
Low-Altitude Economy Data
- An Exploratory Research on Low-Altitude Traffic Operation at Hongqiao Hub
- An Exploratory Research on Low-Altitude Traffic Route Planning in Shanghai
Spatiotemporal Data
- An Exploratory Research on Intelligent Traffic Assistant for New Energy Vehicles
- An Exploratory Research on Traffic Diversion Around Large-Scale Exhibitions
Available to finalist teams only